The calendar method (also called the rhythm method) is a natural family planning approach that involves tracking your menstrual cycle to estimate which days you are least likely to become pregnant. It works by identifying your fertile window — the days around ovulation — and avoiding unprotected sex during that time.
It was developed in the 1930s by physicians Ogino and Knaus and remains one of the most widely known fertility awareness methods (FAMs), though it is far less reliable than modern barrier or hormonal contraceptives.
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